Drying cannabis properly is crucial for preserving its flavor, potency, and overall quality. Here is a step-by-step guide to properly dry cannabis:

1. Harvesting: Begin by harvesting the cannabis plants when they are ready. The ideal time is when most of the trichomes have turned milky white or amber, and the pistils have darkened and curled in.
2. Trimming: Remove large fan leaves and trim excess sugar leaves from the buds. This will help with airflow during the drying process and improve the appearance of the final product.
3. Preparing for drying: Use a clean pair of scissors to cut the branches into smaller sections, making them easier to hang. You can also remove the buds from the branches and place them on drying racks if you prefer.
4. Drying environment: Find a suitable drying space, like a closet, cabinet, or a dedicated drying tent. The ideal environment should be dark, cool, and have good air circulation. The temperature should be between 60-70°F (15-21°C) with a relative humidity of 45-55%. Use a hygrometer to monitor humidity levels and a small fan to maintain proper airflow.
5. Hanging or placing the cannabis: Hang the trimmed branches upside down using string, twine, or clothes hangers. Alternatively, you can place the trimmed buds on drying racks. Ensure there is enough space between each piece to allow for proper airflow and prevent mold growth.
6. Drying time: The drying process typically takes 7-14 days, depending on the size of the buds and environmental conditions. Buds should feel dry to the touch but not crumbly. Stems should snap when bent, indicating that the drying process is complete.
7. Curing: Once the cannabis is dry, trim the buds further if needed, and place them in airtight containers like glass jars. Fill the jars about ¾ full, leaving some room for air. During the first week, open the jars once a day for about 15 minutes to release excess moisture and replenish the oxygen. After the first week, you can reduce this to once every few days. Proper curing can take anywhere from 2-4 weeks or longer, depending on your preference.

Remember that patience is key during the drying and curing process. Rushing through these steps can negatively affect the quality, flavor, and potency of your cannabis. Always follow local laws and regulations related to cannabis cultivation and processing.